The Mode Dial and Histograms

There are a couple different ‘modes’ you can set when you’re using a camera. The typical ones are as follows:

  • Auto: Camera chooses everything.
  • Portrait: Camera chooses large aperture (blurry background).
  • Landscape: Sharp foreground + background.
  • Macro: Fast shutter speed, for closeups.
  • Sport:Fast shutter speed, for action.
  • Night: Uses flash, for dark setting.
  • No flash: Same as Auto but without the flash.

These are the basic ones, but most cameras also have a few more creative options such as:

  • Program shift: Camera picks shutter + aperture, but you can easily shift them.
  • Shutter priority:Camera sets aperture, you set shutter speed
  • Aperture priority: Camera sets shutter speed, you set aperture
  • Manual: You set everything.

Each of these modes are great for different situations which means a photographer has to figure out which is the best mode for the setting/situation they are currently capturing.

Canon EOS Rebel T6i 2025-10-28 08:46:34 f/3.5 1/160sec ISO-6400 18mm Horizontal (normal)

This picture is taken using sports mode. If i took it again, i would probably take it in a more interesting setting.


Canon EOS Rebel T6i 2025-10-28 08:45:39 f/4 1/60sec ISO-400 24mm Horizontal (normal)

This picture is taken using night/party mode. If i took it again i would probably move things around to center it better.


Canon EOS Rebel T6i 2025-10-23 14:04:09 f/11 1/250sec ISO-6400 50mm Horizontal (normal)

This picture is taken using manual mode.


Canon EOS Rebel T6i 2025-10-21 14:36:15 f/5 1/200sec ISO-100 50mm Horizontal (normal)

This picture is taken using portrait mode.


Canon EOS Rebel T6i 2025-10-21 14:34:02 f/5 1/125sec ISO-100 60mm Horizontal (normal)

This picture is taken using macro mode.


  • I think the mode that felt the most natural to me was the macro mode! I like seeing all the little details of the leaves, and it’s really easy to work with.
  • Choosing between manual and automatic mode depends on a couple things but where the picture is taken and what the picture is of are 2 of the most obvious things. If you want to take a quick simple shot for the yearbook that is time sensitive, you should pick automatic. If you’re trying to create a pretty, unique, creative, or otherwise interesting picture, manual mode may be the better option.

This is my favorite picture, i think it’s cool and fun, and is just a good picture. I like that i used the manual mode to get it as well.

Canon EOS Rebel T6i 2025-10-23 14:04:09 f/11 1/250sec ISO-6400 50mm Horizontal (normal)
Desiree